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Sounding off: Found sound


We look at how field recordings can form the backbone of original music.
Words / Resident Advisor
Published / Tuesday, 19 April 2011 04:30 PM
Category / Tech News
Comments / 6 Comments

This week's column picks up on some ideas from RA's recent interview with Tommy Four Seven. It's an inspiring read and yet, to be honest, it really shouldn't be. Tommy's driven by the idea that while he loves his chosen genre (techno in his case), he's bored of hearing the same drum and synth parts. He has responded by realizing one fundamental musical truth—that at the root of any track is just a collection of sounds and there's no earthly reason why these can't come from just about anywhere.

The dictionary definition of music is "organised sound" and if you're happy to roll with that it doesn't take long before you realize that any sounds can be organised into arranged, musical form. In fact, music has always taken inspiration from the natural world, one example being classical orchestral pieces which emulate birdsong in their melodic lines. Another is the grinding industrial sound of Detroit techno, whose roots were famously a response to the natural rhythms of their urban environment.

If you listen carefully to the world around you and you're in a position to capture it with a field recorder, you'll soon realize that you can substitute the frequency areas required of your mix with natural sounds. For instance, the atmospheric drones and pads so many of us enjoy are easily replaced or enhanced by real-life ambiences such as street noise or, for a calmer environment, perhaps a field of long grass gently swaying in the wind. The weather can also play a vital role in production with heavy downpours or eerie icy winds providing a dark subtext to records which can help push a track's emotional side.

Through processing, it's possible to turn found sounds into brand new ones, whether you take Tommy's approach of thickening sounds with distortion and overdrive or whether you use your own approaches. Filtering and EQs can root out unwanted material and turn even rich sounds into menacing drones or high-pass filtered whines, for instance. I'm drawn to his bravery in bouncing down sound rather than creating effect chains too—one of the thrills of working with audio is to commit to each stage of the process and leave yourself little room for going back on your decisions. Each new layer of bounced sound creates further opportunity for processing, meaning that over four or five passes of bouncing, sounds can so radically change in character that they bear little resemblance to their source recordings.

Why, might you ask, do field recordings and found sounds need to be at the root of such sonic experiments, rather than synth sounds? The answer, of course, is that synth and drum sounds do respond to this approach too but there's a much greater emotional relationship with sounds you've recorded yourself. For starters, you know recorded material is available only to you, which immediately forms a special bond. Plus, there's something truly different about work only ever being constructed in the audio domain; if you're trying to break some habits, what better way to get started than to put your controller keyboard to one side? As well as often forming alliances to certain plug-ins, we tend to allow our playing hands to fall into the same patterns when hovering over keyboards. With these two points in mind, it's no surprise our work starts to sound less diverse once we've struck upon a sound which we're happy to call "ours."
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Sounding off: Found sound

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rorydwrote
Wed, 11 May 2011Nice read.... there is so much one can do with a 1 second piece of audio. A single field recordings can keep you going for a long time !

ghostingseasonwrote
Sun, 24 Apr 2011hmm, i'm not sure about this. i do agree with you in a sense that yes, we do need to protect our material, but i don't think people rip things off youtube and release them. i would never put anything on the internet that wasn't released anyway.

if you net sample (or whatever it's called) it must be soooooo boring making music in the way. you'll never discover those accidental disasters that turn out to be incredible and totally individual. personally, i can usually hear when something's... More

runningoutofspacewrote
Wed, 20 Apr 2011Double post

runningoutofspacewrote
Wed, 20 Apr 2011'The whole point of being an artist is to find your way of doing things, not following someone else's.
The creative journey is beautiful because at the same time it's unknown.'

quote from Diego Stucco (in an email to me)

Audiofuncwrote
Wed, 20 Apr 2011Highly unlikely, but .. If you make your music this way, somewhere along the way, you're gonna get found out. And then let's all laugh at you! Not you, runningoutofspace, but him! Right, off to read the article from Tommy Four Seven.

runningoutofspacewrote
Tue, 19 Apr 2011Herbert was doing this a long time ago and I'm not sure what he's doing now but the problem I see today is with everyone trying to get their music heard (through the various social media and DJ upload sites) and those devious individuals amongst us that troll though the net with programs like iJack and Soundflower to steal sounds. Some people aren't inspired enough to go out and capture or design things like Diego Stucco but net sampling is showing up in our music. I won't mention any names... More


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